NEMA Executive Director, Mr. Barirega Akankwasa,
 

BY: Our Reporter

The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) has issued a warning that the improper use and continued encroachment on wetlands could lead to the depletion of water sources across the country, increasing vulnerability among communities that rely on natural water systems for domestic and agricultural use.

The warning follows the implementation of an enforcement order targeting nursery bed operators who had encroached on the Cuda Wetland in Nwoya District.

According to NEMA, such activities interfere with the ecological functions of wetlands, including water filtration, groundwater recharge, and flood regulation.

In Patuda Parish, residents have already reported a noticeable decline in water levels in nearby sources, a situation authorities attribute to unsustainable human activities in and around wetland areas. These developments highlight growing environmental pressures in northern Uganda, where many communities depend directly on wetlands for their livelihoods.

Following consultations between the NEMA Board and local leadership in Patuda Village, nursery bed operators have been directed to relocate their activities away from protected wetland zones. The directive is part of broader efforts to restore degraded ecosystems and prevent further environmental damage.

NEMA Executive Director, Barirega Akankwasa, emphasized that failure to comply with the directive within the stipulated timeframe will result in strict enforcement measures. He warned that such actions could include the removal or destruction of illegal structures, potentially leading to financial losses for non-compliant operators.

Dr. Barirega further noted that the NEMA Board has been conducting site visits across Northern Uganda to strengthen regulatory compliance, enhance collaboration with local authorities, and improve public awareness of environmental conservation practices.

These efforts are aligned with national priorities to safeguard critical ecosystems amid increasing pressure from population growth and economic activities.